Pi Tai Reed: Innovative Crafting from Alternative Materials
Paper Presentation
22 August 2025
17:00 - 17.30 hrs (GMT + 7)
C305
Pariphon Dinlansagoon, Assistant Professor Dr. Sakchai Hirunrak, and Dr. Jakarayuth Nopparalai
Faculty of Music, Bangkokthonburi University, Thailand

This creative research project, undertaken collaboratively with the community, aims to develop and innovate the crafting of Pi Tai (Southern Thai oboe) reeds using alternative materials. Traditional reeds made from palm leaves or bamboo often face limitations in durability, consistency, and sound quality. This study integrated local craftsmanship wisdom with contemporary material innovation to develop reeds that are more resilient, offer improved tonal stability, and can be efficiently reproduced within communities and for small-scale industries.
The research methodology employed a qualitative approach, including in-depth interviews with local reed artisans, folk music experts, and active musicians. Experimental crafting was conducted using various alternative materials such as flexible plastics and selected polymers. These prototypes were then tested against traditional reeds through actual musical performance, focusing on tone characteristics, pitch stability, ease of use, and user acceptance. The results revealed that certain alternative materials can closely emulate the sound quality of traditional reeds while offering superior durability and greater ease of reproduction.
This project serves as a model for cultural preservation and development of Southern Thai folk music through modern innovation. It demonstrates the potential for revitalizing traditional musical instruments using new materials in response to changing socio-economic and educational contexts. Moreover, it inspires and encourages young musicians to engage with local cultural heritage through creative and sustainable approaches grounded in tradition.